
How to Prevent Mold
Mold contamination can be a real chore to scrub away, especially if it is
allowed to get out of hand. Just
as an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure, keeping mold from
emerging in the first place will save you much time and painstaking effort
removing it after the fact. It
makes sense, then, to determine the reasons why mold makes an appearance in
your home, and take action to resolve these factors before the mold pays a
visit.
Though mold does not need flowing water to grow, it thrives on the presence
of moisture, which is ever present in certain humidity levels.
A humidity level of 65 to 99 percent is ideal for mold growth.
Consequently, you should do what you can to keep humidity below 50
percent, where the growth of mold and mildew is inhibited, and other harmful
particles, like bacteria, are also suppressed.
It is recommended that you properly ventilate places like the
bathroom, the laundry area and the kitchen, by using an exhaust fan, a
ventilator, or simply by opening a window.
You may want to consider purchasing a dehumidifier to help control
excess humidity.
It will be impossible to avoid moisture in the bathroom, but there are
measures you can take to reduce the chances of mold contamination.
After taking a shower, water droplets will remain on the shower
walls; these should be wiped off into the drain.
Wet laundry should be hung outside the house, especially if indoor
humidity levels are high. If
hanging clothes outside is not feasible, perhaps you should purchase a
clothes dryer.
Crawl spaces are especially susceptible to mold formation, due to the large
quantities of water vapour and soil gasses that can seep into them.
To mold-proof these areas, it is suggested that you cover the bottom
surface of the crawl space with a porous substance or heavy gravel, at least
an inch in thickness.
Alternately, you can cover the bottom surface of the crawl space with
plastic sheets, that should be large enough to allow at least six inches of
the sheets to extend up along the walls.
All outside edges or overlapping seams should be sealed.
To draw vapour and gasses outside from under the plastic, you can use
a standard electric fan.
Don’t put off periodic inspections of the house structure, especially if it
has just endured a bout of inclement weather and you suspect damage from
leaks. Defective or missing
downspouts and roof gutters are the root cause for many wet basements and
crawl spaces. In other
instances, the lack of an overhang or roof gutter causes water to travel
right down the wall, promoting widespread mold growth.
Inside the house, plumbing leaks, running water in kitchen and
bathroom cabinets when the taps are on, and air conditioner condensate
dripping into the building are all problem areas that have to be addressed.
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